What ratio do you want to use? For a 6.2 Blazer on stock size tires that doesn't need to haul anything heavy I would think around a 3.55 would be just about right.
First thing I do when I get a used rear is to pull the cover anyway -- to visually inspect gear condition, see if there's a locker or limited slip, check backlash etc. I usually double-check the ratio while cover's off.
While the diff cover is off, look for the P/N stamp the outer edge of the ring gear while rotating it- you'll see some small numbers stamped on it that will stand out if you know to look for them (you may have to wipe away black gear oil sludge if it's an old rear). If you see "41-11" or 41/11" or "xxxx[space]41[space]11[space]"that a 3.73 set. "41-10" would be a 4.10 ratio, "41-9" would be 4.56, you get the picture.
With the common light truck rear end ratios, the ring gear number is going to fall between 37 and 44. As you may have noted by above example, 41 is a relatively common number to see. Take whatever ring gear number you find and divide it by the smaller number that follows, which is the pinion tooth count. That's what ratio you have. It's easy to figure out once you learn to recognize what/where to look for that stamp.
Now that you know your rear end ratio, what are you going to do with the front axle? What year truck did it come out of? Dana44 or 10 bolt? Do you plan to run it off road and abuse the heck out of it? haul anything heavy? Or do you just want it to match the rear's ratio and get decent highway speed/mpg?
Your gas mileage probably improved because your engine doesn't have to work as hard now with the improved gearing. Even though rpm's are higher, your 6.2 is under a lighter load, so mpg goes up. It seems like you have accidentally arrived on a pretty optimal ratio for your driving needs. Slight reduction in top speed, but improved performance everywhere else. That's a "happy accident" if you ask me.
If you want the speedo to read your new corrected speed, it's pretty simple fix. Just swap out the plastic speedo drive gears at the T-case with the correct ratio. Much cheaper than moving up to oversize tires in order to make the speedo "think" you still have 3.07 gears.